Oil Spills Essay
While the free essays can give you inspiration for writing, they cannot be used 'as is' because they will not meet your assignment's requirements. If you are in a time crunch, then you need a custom written term paper on your subject (oil spills)
Here you can hire an independent writer/researcher to custom write you an authentic essay to your specifications that will pass any plagiarism test (e.g. Turnitin). Waste no more time!
Oil is a product used by everyone, but sometimes oil is a problem. An oil spill
is a leakage from an oceangoing tanker, pipelines, or other oil sources. Oil
spills occur very frequently, and cause enormous ecological harm. About eight
million barrels of oil are spilled each year. Tankers usually carry about
five-hundred million barrels of oil. Many oil spills, large in land or ocean
coverage, have had major impacts on the earth and it’s inhabitants. Many
animals are die and some are injured in some way. Many plants and animals are
endangered, or are now extinct. The largest oil spill to occur was when the
Exxon Valdez went aground and covered 4,800 square miles in Prince William
Sound, Alaska. This spill killed 35,000 sea birds, 10,000 otters, and at least
nine whales. The spill left pools of oil up to three feet on some beaches. In
December of 1989, an Iranian tanker leaked 70,000 tons, about 19 million gallons
of oil off of the coast of Morocco. In January 1990 a broken Exxon pipeline
leaked 567,000 gallons into the New York harbor. In June of 1990, another
260,000 gallons were spilled in New York Harbor. A tanker carrying 38 million
gallons of oil caught on fire, and leaked oil into the Gulf of Mexico. This was
a very serious threat to local shrimp nurseries and wildlife refuges. In
February of 1990, 300,000 gallons leaked from a damaged tanker off Southern
California, fouling miles of shoreline. In the Niger River delta, in Nigeria,
Shell pipelines have repeatedly burst. In 1970 oil spilled across 8 square km,
which remained contaminated for over 20 years. According to the U.S. Coast
guard, the incident rate post is only 0.5 spills per year. In fact, there have
been no large spills over 5,000 barrels from tankers in the US since 1991. The
US Coast Guard data shows that the amount of oil spilled by tankers has
decreased dramatically. Worldwide pollution from tanker spills is a relatively
minor source of marine pollution. It only represents a small fraction of the oil
released to the environment, when it is being compared to industrial waste,
non-tanker shipping, and oil seepage from natural resources. Ships are but one
part of an overall safety system that includes charting, aids to navigation, the
condition of channels, and the resources that the Coast guard can bring to
ensure standards are being met. The United States suffers from measurable
neglect in portions of it’s marine infrastructure. The Refuse Act, which was
first enacted in 1899, makes it a crime to allow refuse to enter navigable
waters. The Migratory Bird Treaty Act, makes it a crime to kill certain birds.
These laws were not intended to apply...
MLA Style
. EssayMania.com. Retrieved on 24 May, 2012 from
<http://essaymania.com/165570/oil-spills>
More College Papers
Ocean Fisheries essay
Most people are familiar with the problems of the blue whale, efforts to save
endangered sea turtles, and the many tragic tales of dolphins dying in tuna
nets. Many people do not realize the extreme danger that tuna and many other
fish face. There is an alarming decline in fish populations, and t
Nuclear Waste essay
The United States alone produces an average volume of commercial low-level
radioactive waste of about 500,000 cubic feet each year. That is a lot of waste!
This comes from a variety of places. Mainly though, it is produced by nuclear
power plants. This waste brings up a problem though. It is diff
Nuclear Waste essay
Although the government believes that Nevada is an ideal place for nuclear waste
storage, it is simply overlooking the obvious implications that would threaten
both the environment and the people of the land. Yucca was suggested to be a
waste repository along with several other areas some years a