Should Abortion Clinics Be Closed Term paper
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In 1973, the supreme court decision known
as Roe v. wade, made it possible for woman to get safe, legal abortions
from well-trained medical practitioners and therefore led to dramatic decreases
in pregnancy-related injury and death. Now the policy proposal has been
done to close up abortion clinics. We are against this proposal and we
will give you some arguments why we think abortion clinics in this state
should not be closed.
Closing up abortion clinics enables a lot
of woman to have an abortion. Having an abortion should be woman's own
choice. But when there are no providers of abortion around, that choice
has already been made for her. Closing up the clinics will higher the barriers
of having an abortion. But when the barriers are too high, this means that
for some woman, the right to make their own choices in life, is taken away
from them. The constitution says we have a right on Privacy, so taking
away a woman's chance to make decisions over her own body and life, infringes
with that right.
In 1973 the American Supreme Court ruled
that American's right to privacy included the right of a woman to decide
whether to have children, and the right of a woman and her doctor to make
that decision without state interference. Closing up abortion clinics violates
that right woman have.
The ACLU (American Civil Liberties Union)
is the nation's preeminent defender of the Constitution and The Bill of
Rights, they defend the rights of all. The ACLU has protected the right
of woman to choose abortion, and in recent years has argued the key cases
opposing restrictions that deny woman access to reproductive health care.
Policy 263 states: "The ACLU holds that every woman, as a matter of her
right to the enjoyment of life, liberty, and privacy, should be free to
determine whether and when to bear children."
Closing up abortion clinics will be done
with the purpose to reduce the number of abortions. This raises the question
whether this will be effective.
Before 1973 abortion was illegal. Criminalization
of abortion did not reduce the number of woman who sought abortion. What
is known is that between 1880 and 1973 many thousands of woman died or
suffered serious medical problems after attempting to self-induce their
abortions, or going to untrained practitioners who performed cheap abortions
with primitive methods or in unsanitary conditions.
Taking away the provision of abortion will
obstruct to access for woman to have an abortion. But like before 1973,
woman will keep attempting and succeed in ending unwanted pregnancies.
With this a lot of woman will risk their health and even their lives. Keeping
open local abortion clinics, increases the chance that woman who choose
to have an abortion at least will do this in safe way.
So closing up abortion clinics will not
reduce the number of women who seek abortion. Demand stays the same, but
the provision is declined. This means that the waiting lists of abortion
clinics in others states will be much longer. Women will have to wait longer
to get an abortion, and will be treated later in their pregnancy.
Some people say that the unborn baby is
alive and has feelings when the heart starts to beat. The heartbeat begins
between the eighteenth and twenty-fifth day. So when the woman who wants
to have an abortion will have to wait that long, her abortion, according
to abortion activists, will get closer to murder the unborn child. This
problem could be solved with keeping abortion clinics open, because then
the woman can be treated early in her pregnancy, when the heart of the
unborn baby is not beating yet. She won't have to wait because of long
waiting lists, or because she needs time to raise her funds to be able
to afford the abortion.
A woman who wants to have an abortion will
have to travel a long way when there are no providers around. This will
make her abortion even more expensive then it already...
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