Term paper on Abortion

Abortion Essays

While the free essays can give you inspiration for writing, they cannot be used 'as is' because they will not meet your assignment's requirements. If you are in a time crunch, then you need a custom written term paper on your subject (abortion)
Here you can hire an independent writer/researcher to custom write you an authentic essay to your specifications that will pass any plagiarism test (e.g. Turnitin). Waste no more time!

Abortion


A MATTER OF CHOICE

The topic of abortion is one of the most controversial of our times.

It has caused countless deaths and several violent confrontations between

the two separate parties of opinion. The fight between pro-life and

pro-choice supporters has been long and brutal. This is because, despite

what several people may believe, abortion is neither right nor wrong. It

is a matter of personal opinion. In this way, each side can say with

certainty that the other is wrong.

Therefore the question remains; should abortion be legal? Though

some may disagree on this point, the fact is that legalized abortion is

the only option that will protect the lives of American citizens. One

only needs to look into American history to see the results of prohibiting

abortions to women. The violence which occurs today because the of

pro-choice/pro-life conflicts is minimal in comparison to the thousands of

hopeless women who turned to the illegal abortions --either self-inflicted

or preformed by the backroom "professionals"-- which resulted in

infection, massive blood loss, and death. It is better now that they have

a place to go where abortions can be performed cleanly and with minimal

risk. Legalization of abortion is the only choice no matter what side one

takes in the debate. Women will try to do what they think is necessary to

live as they wish, no matter what the risk. In order to live as she

chooses a woman may give up her freedom, her morals, her beliefs, her

family, or even her life.

Abortion has been around for thousands of years in every inhabited

corner of the globe. It has always been accepted as a means to prevent

the suffering of both woman and potential child. It has been practiced

widely in every society for many reasons including famine, war, poverty,

overpopulation, or simply because a woman felt she was not ready for a

child (Whitney 40). No one ever questioned a woman's right to this

procedure. After all, who but God had the right to judge what a woman did

with her own body? This thought process lasted till the 1800's. During

this era of change people began to turn their attention in a new

direction, the fetus. They began to protest abortion as cruel, inhumane,

and murderous. Filled with a new sense of purpose and the glory of a

fresh, righteous cause to uphold this new morality swept the countryside

enveloping everyone in its wake. Abortionists who were once revered and

depended upon were now scorned and threatened. Though abortions still

happened with regularity, they were kept silent and seen as a matter of

shame. "Over the next hundred years, public sentiment for the fetus

continued to rise until the inevitable happened in America during the

early 40's; Abortion was made illegal." (Cohen 17). There was much back

patting and congratulations among the pro-life supporters. And why not?

They had succeeded in saving the lives of the hundreds of innocent babies

who would have been senselessly slaughtered for the convenience of

selfish, ignorant, and irresponsible women. Because of this new law,

women would settle down and raise families or give these beautiful

children over into the hands of the hundreds of loving couples who were

just waiting for a baby to call their own. It seemed that the perfect law

had just been passed. Or had it?

It has been proven time and time again throughout history that the

human spirit will not allow prohibition. Something inside us feels the

need to strike out at that which restrains us and holds us from the life

we want. Just as prohibition of alcohol made a black market for liquor (a

virtual underworld was immediately erected to fulfill the new need for

abortions). Government, through regulation, had once again created a need

that would be fulfilled by the lawless. Most doctors, fearing

incarceration, refused to treat the women who so desperately wanted

abortions. Women, seeing no other solution to their problems, were often

desperate enough to turn to these "Back Room" clinics. These clinics were

located in poverty-ridden sections of the city and their conditions were

deplorable. The places themselves were layered in filth and disease.

Inexperienced butchers using dirty and crude equipment treated the girls.

As if these backroom clinics were not bad enough, there was an even more

appalling decision a woman might face. If a she were unable to pay the

exorbitant price for the illegal surgery, she would often perform the act

herself. "Knitting needles, coat hangers, antiseptic douches and poisons

were used most often" (Welton 123). "Emergency rooms primarily in the

more urban areas were reporting higher numbers of intractable bleeding to

the point of death. Pelvic inflammatory disease and other forms of life

threatening sepsis were on the rise. Self induced poisoning was another

complication." (Boyer, 98). Partial abortions were also commonplace.

One thing most people do not think about is the fetus. If, as some say,

life and the sense of self begins at conception, how many atrocities have

been caused by the incompetence shown during this time? Some may wonder

what drove these women to such extremes just to have and abortion. Why

didn't they just have the baby?

The answer lies in our most basic human instinct: to survive as best

we can. These women want to live their lives as they choose, not as it is

chosen that they live it. Being forced to bear a child could mean having

to support and give up dreams of a better life. Also they might be

pressured into a "shotgun wedding" to save their reputations. In the book

Back Rooms, by Ellen Messer, a woman named Liz, explains her reasons for

receiving an abortion. "People have said to me, 'How can you be in favor

of abortion? If you'd had one, you wouldn't have these beautiful

children.' But I would have had them. It just would have been later when

I was better prepared to care for them. And maybe they would have a nicer

man for their father. I would have been more prepared and all our lives

would have been so much easier. Even though I love my children dearly, I

regret that I did not have an abortion when I was given the option. I

should never have let others influence my decision." (29)

For other women, being forced to bear a child would mean placing it

into the system. It is commonly thought that every orphan is just

temporary. That there is a family out there just waiting for it with open

arms. The truth of the matter is that many families did not want children

unless they were white and healthy. Most of the others were either

shifted through the system until they were 18 or sent to live with foster

families who were sometimes uncaring or even abusive (187). Women were

aware of these realities and many refused to bring a child into the world

and have it live in such a manner. Also was the fact that many women

wanted to hide their present state from families or employers. They knew

that they could be disowned or fired for their "shameful state". They

were desperate to keep their secrets, so desperate in fact that they were

willing to risk their lives. This was a risk they should not have had to

take. In the book Abortion: A Positive Decision, Mrs. Lunneborg states

that "The desire not to have a child is by far the best reason for an

abortion. There are enough unwanted children in the world already." (18)

And so these women risked, and often lost, their lives in these illegal

abortions. If they were caught afterwards, they were charged with murder.

But is abortion murder?

Abortion is defined as "The induced termination of a pregnancy before

it is capable of survival as an individual" (Frohock 186). Considering

this definition, at the time of most abortions, the fetus is not an

individual. The definition is far too simplistic. One needs to take into

consideration the developmental stages of the fetal life span.

Most abortions occur soon after the confirmation of pregnancy,

(usually prior to 12 weeks...

The rest of the paper is available free of charge to our registered users. The registration process just couldn't be easier. Log in or register now. It is all free!
You should cite this paper as follows:

MLA Style
. EssayMania.com. Retrieved on 10 Feb, 2012 from
    <http://essaymania.com/14875/abortion>

More College Papers

abortion
I have finally decided that I should tackle an issue of grave importance in the world today. That issue is abortion. You have heard the arguments from all sides I am sure. It is a personal choice. It is murder. It is something the government should have no place in. It is something the government sh

abortion
Should A Women Have The Unrestricted Right to Have an Abortion? Abortion is a very controversial subject that has been continually argued over for the past few years and probably many years to come. The main controversy is should abortion be legalized? First, before we get into t

abortion
OUTLINE FOR RESEARCH PAPER Approaches to Critical Thinking From: Peter Kovac F97C Approaches to Critical Thinking TOPIC: Abortion THESIS: I believe in the right of a woman to terminate a pregnancy before fetal viability and later if it is of harm to