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The NCAA: Out of Control
Darnell Autry was a member of the Northwestern University Wildcats football team. He was a dedicated student and an All American running back. He was also a theatre major. So when he was offered a small part in a motion picture he quickly accepted. It was a non-paying role and he paid for his own plane ticket to Rome, where the movie was being filmed. However the National Collegiate Athletic Association, the governing body of college athletics, told Autry that he would be violating NCAA Article 5, section 3, subsection 2. That rule states " Footage of an individual performance of a student athlete may not be used in a commercial motion picture unless his or her eligibility has been exhausted." (NCAA Bylaws 324) So Autry had to decline what could have been the start of a film career because he would be suspended from NCAA competition. (Fitzpatrick 15) If the movie had been a TV movie he would not have been in violation of the rules. Autry could not appear in the motion picture because it is a product which is meant to be sold. Yet the NCAA has no qualms about making money off Autry and the thousands of other athletes in the form of TV revenues and licensing rights. This is part of what is wrong with the NCAA. It is an antiquated and corrupt organization that is unchecked by any higher power and it is one that needs to be reformed.
The Autry case is just one of many pointless rules that the NCAA tries to enforce. In 1994 they tried to ban all the sportwriters whose papers run betting lines from the Final Four ( the championship of college basketball). The only reason they did not was because almost every major newspaper in the country runs them. (Lacey 16) If they had no media coverage they would lose advertising revenues. It also seems to think that office pools don't count as gambling. The NCAA sponsored a special office pool section in last years Sports Illustrated preview of the NCAA tournament.
Up until this year an athlete under scholarship at a NCAA school could not hold a job during the season. The penalty for having a job was suspension for as many games as the NCAA saw fit. If too many athletes had jobs the team was subject to probation. This rule was meant to discourage boosters from giving easy high paying jobs to athletes. In January of this year the NCAA amended the rule to allow the athletes to cover the difference between their scholarship and the cost of tuition. This still allows almost no room for any kind of spending money. How can you blame an athlete, who goes to school, practices after that, and has no time for work, for accepting some money or gifts from an agent or a booster? How can the NCAA justify depriving a college athlete from making some cash when so much money is made off of them. The Kansas City Star recently reported that over 25 college football taeams are worth more than $10 million and more than 20 basketball teams are worth more than $3 million. Three college football teams, the Michigan Wolverines, the North Dame Fighting Irish, and Florida Gators are worth more than the N.F.L.'s Detroit Lions. All sports generate almost $2 billion in revenue just for Division I member schools. (Dillon 45)
Speaking of the NCAA making a profit, many people don't know that it is supposed to be a non-profit organization. Being a non-profit organization they are not taxed. CBS has a TV deal with the NCAA to televise the NCAA College Basketball Tournament. This deal pays the non-profit NCAA $1.7 BILLION dollars. None of this is taxed. They also have several college football TV deals worth an estimated $700 million. This does not include a clothing line which brings in another $200 million. The NCAA's expenses which include administrative fees and the constant supervision of member schools add up to about $1.1 billion. This leaves a surplus profit of over $1.5 billion. Also, after having its home office in Kansas City for over forty five years, the NCAA will leave for Indianapolis in the year 2000 putting hundreds of employees out of work. Why? Indianapolis has promised them $50 million in cash. (Dillon 45)
The NCAA was established in 1905 by then president Teddy Roosevelt. Its goal was to keep sports at an amateur level and secondary to getting a good education. However the NCAA has failed to keep sports secondary to education. Many academically strict universities like Stanford, Berkeley, and North Carolina have different admission standards for athletes than they do for the rest of the student population. Incoming freshman only have to get a 2.0 GPA in certain core classes, like math science, etc., and a 700 on the SAT. All you need to do to get a 2.0 in high school is go to class and you get 400 points on the SAT just for writing your name. If you do not meet these requirements you must sit out your freshman year but you don't lose any years of eligibility. (NCAA Bylaws 324)
The NCAA set up an autonomous organization, run by the ACT, to determine who is and who isn't eligible to play in their first year. It is called the NCAA Clearinghouse. Prospective student athletes must submit a list of courses they took and a check for $28. Basically the NCAA is making you pay to find out if you can play. They already make hundreds of millions of dollars off of the athletes already in college. Yet they feel the need to make a little extra money off athletes before they get to college. You would think that if you pay for this service no mistakes would be made, you would be mistaken. Two brothers from New York took the same classes throughout high school. One was cleared by the Clearinghouse and one was not. Ken Taylor was offered a football scholarship from Kansas. He took all the courses that his counsellor told him too. He was rejected. It turns out that the NCAA changed its course list and didn't notify Taylor's school. He could not afford to pay for college on his own so he ended up a janitor at a local elementary school. The next year when he tried to reclaim his scholarship Kansas didn't want him. It took the Clearinghouse 6 months to approve Kristen Hurst who was the valedictorian of her school. The delay caused her to miss the first half of the volleyball season at the University of Missouri. Jenny Bruun, a golfer at Minnesota, had a 3.8 GPA in high...
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