Essay on Cloning 4

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Effects Of Dual Working Parents
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Effects Of Political Parties
Introduction Since the last of the Whig party left office in 1852, the American political system has been primarily a two party system. The Democrats and the Republicans have been the two parties fighting for the Presidency since that time. There have been many other parties since that time,

Cloning

Attempts to create a human being by cloning should be banned for several reasons. Although cloning has some benefits, attempts to clone a human will bring up many moral and ethical issues. Seppa (1997) reports that the National Bioethics Advisory Commission (NABC) concludes that it would be morally unacceptable for anyone in the public or private sector... to attempt to create a child by implanting cloned embryos in a woman. Cloning has many benefits, but it also poses great risks to the human race. This report will show why cloning should be banned.

McKinnel (1979) reports that cloning has been around for decades and that scientists have known how to clone in principle for at least two decades. Scientists have been able to clone both plants and animals. They can grow a whole new plant from a fragment of an existing plant. Cloning has been used in agriculture to produce high quality uniform products. Scientists have cloned frogs for scientific research. Gould (1997) reports that scientists from Scotland were able to clone a sheep from an adult cell. The sheep named Dolly is not the first mammal ever cloned. This is just one step closer to cloning humans. Plants and animals have been cloned for decades, but cloning poses great risks to humans.

Cloning poses great risks to the human race. Cloning may cause human bodies to stop aging. Then the world would become full of elderly immortals and few children. That would not be good for the world because the world needs the benefit of ideas from young people. Cloning could also cause people to become supernatural. Another risk to humans would be the threat of plagues. Plagues could develop as a result of cloning. A worldwide epidemic unbalancing the ecology may also develop as a result of cloning. Seppa (1997) reports that the National Bioethics Advisory Commission has said that the technique used by the Scottish scientists to clone a sheep would pose great risks to humans. It was also reported by Seppa (1997) that Alta Charo said before successfully cloning a lamb, the researchers failed 277 times, producing many abnormal and still born animals. Cloning will not only pose great risks to the human race, but it will also raise moral and ethical issues.

Cloning will raise moral and ethical issues. Seppa (1997) reported that anti-abortionists feel that life should start at conception. Therefore they feel that cloning should be banned. If cloning does happen, there is a real potential for developmental abnormalities. McKinnel (1979) reported that nature is imperfect and so is the potential synthetic human produced by cloning. Cloning humans raises moral issues. Seppa (1997) reported that Ezekiel Emanuel said a child born of cloning would face an enormous weight of social and parental expectations about what and who that child should be. Cloning raises many moral and ethical issues, but cloning does have some benefits.

Cloning has many benefits. Gould (1997) and McKinnel (1979) both reported that cloning could be used for spare parts. Gould (1997) also reports that agencies could use cloning to make money. Cloning may be used to prolong life, maybe even make people live forever. McKinnel (1979) reports that cloning could eliminate genetic defects. If one individual in a marriage has a genetic defect, the partner without the defect could be cloned. The genetic defect would be...